Wills & Testaments of the Franklin Expedition

This category contains all the wills of the Franklin Expedition that were administered before or during 1856, and are therefore available through The National Archives’ records of the Prerogative Court of Canterbury. It is possible that wills are missing, despite being administered before 1856, due to being made on other ships

The majority of the wills have been transcribed from the probates noted in the above mentioned records. Exceptions to this are the wills of Sir John Franklin and Charles Osmer, which were both transcribed from the originals.

Every will has two different transcriptions. One ‘direct transcription’ or the text as it was exactly written down, acronyms and mistakes unchanged. The other is ‘adjusted for readability’ with added punctuation, capitalisation and resolved acronyms. More details below.

About the Publications

Types of text you will see:

  • Normal text = normal text, written in legal hand. In normal wills this is cursive.
  • Bold text = titles/subtitles; in the probates this is often the first line and ‘proved’.
  • Italicised text = text written in cursive for the probates; different handwriting/filled in (like a form) for actual wills.

Changes to the body of the text in adjusted versions:

  • Capitalisation can be changed with the changes marked by square brackets.
  • Acronyms are resolved, including names where possible.
  • Any misspelled words are corrected, also marked with square brackets.

Blanky, Thomas

Master of the HMS Terror. The National Archives: PROB 11/2192/192

Collins, Henry Foster

Second Master of the HMS Erebus. TNA: PROB 11/2192/332

Couch, Edward

Mate of the HMS Erebus. TNA: PROB 11/2192/331

Crispe, Samuel

Able Seaman on the HMS Terror. TNA: PROB 11/2195/338

Crozier, Francis Rawdon Moira

Captain of the HMS Terror and second in command of the expedition. TNA: PROB 11/2198/333

Fitzjames, James

Commander of the HMS Erebus and third in command of the expedition. TNA: PROB 11/2193/347

Franklin, Sir John

Captain of the HMS Erebus and commander of the overall expedition. TNA: PROB 1/92

Goodsir, Harry Duncan Spens

Assistant Surgeon of the HMS Erebus. TNA: PROB 11/2196/323

Helpman, Edwin James Howard

Clerk in Charge of the HMS Terror (and overall expedition). TNA: PROB 11/2193/209

Le Vesconte, Henry Thomas Dundas

Second Lieutenant of the HMS Erebus. TNA: PROB 11/2194/191

McDonald, Alexander

Assistant Surgeon of the HMS Terror. TNA: PROBĀ 11/2193/413

Osmer, Charles Hamilton

Purser of the HMS Erebus (and overall expedition). TNA: ADM 48/69/83

Peddie, John Smart

Surgeon of the HMS Terror. TNA: PROB 11/2193/157

Reid, James

Master of the HMS Erebus. TNA: PROB 11/2193/279

Stanley, Stephen Samuel

Surgeon of the HMS Erebus. TNA: PROB 11/2195/250

Thomas, Robert

Mate of the HMS Terror. TNA: PROB 11/2217/27